Short answer10DLC — 10-digit long code — is the registered route for application-to-person messaging to US mobile numbers. Businesses register their brand and each messaging campaign with the carriers, and in return get sanctioned throughput on an ordinary 10-digit number. Unregistered A2P traffic to US numbers is blocked.
US carriers spent years with unregistered business traffic running over ordinary long codes meant for person-to-person use. It was unfilterable, so spam was rampant and legitimate senders were caught in the blocking that followed.
10DLC made the sender identifiable. Register who you are and what you send, and your traffic is recognised rather than guessed at.
| 10DLC | Short code | |
|---|---|---|
| Number | 10 digits, looks like a normal number | 5-6 digits |
| Setup time | Days | Weeks to months |
| Cost | Low | High monthly lease |
| Throughput | Good, set by your trust score | Very high |
| Best for | Most businesses | Very high-volume consumer programmes |
No. It is a US carrier framework. Every other country has its own regime — and most of them also require registration of some kind, just under a different name and process.
Sending to the United States? Check channel availability and rates for US traffic.
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